
{"id":9064,"date":"2021-09-13T18:17:05","date_gmt":"2021-09-13T18:17:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/?post_type=cde-knowledge-base&#038;p=9064"},"modified":"2025-08-27T08:35:50","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T13:35:50","slug":"understanding-our-bodies","status":"publish","type":"cde-knowledge-base","link":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/knowledge-base\/our-community-says-no-mas\/understanding-our-bodies\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding our bodies"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"9064\" class=\"elementor elementor-9064 elementor-10367\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-72772c84 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default tf-sticky-section tf-sticky-no\" data-id=\"72772c84\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tf_sticky&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-31f334ce\" data-id=\"31f334ce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-778fc4fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"778fc4fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><b>Understanding our bodies<\/b><\/h3><h4>Start early<\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Affirm that the body is a good and special thing. Small children (infants and toddlers) touch themselves as they discover their bodies. They also often ask the names of different body parts. Tell them the names using appropriate language. When teaching your toddler about the nose and eyes, name the vulva or penis, as well. Use correct words and be matter-of-fact; this also communicates that their questions are welcome and important.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When babies discover their bodies, they also learn what feels good. Allow this discovery without pushing the baby\u2019s hand from their genitals, making faces, or saying things like \u201cdon\u2019t touch that\u201d or \u201cthat\u2019s dirty.\u201d In this way, you can avoid giving early negative messages about the genitals. Young children who touch their genitals do it simply because it feels good, not because they are fantasizing about sexual relationships. We need to remember to take off the \u201cadult glasses\u201d and not overreact to children\u2019s early genital exploration.<\/span><\/p><h4><b>Teach them about private behavior<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your child is touching his or her genitals in public, make sure your child is aware of the behavior; acknowledge that it feels good but that such activity is to be done in private, and help your child identify \u201cpublic\u201d and \u201cprivate\u201d spaces. Naming the behavior is helpful; for example, \u201cI see you are touching your vulva. I am sure that feels good to you. That\u2019s something you enjoy in private, OK?\u201d In this way, you communicate the precise behavior and limit to your child. It\u2019s helpful to talk about this as simply as possible and without shaming. Remember, you want your child to know how his or her body works and what brings pleasure.<\/span><\/p><h4><b>Take initiative<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Posiblemente conversar con tus hijos\/as sobre el tema de la sexualidad resulte dif\u00edcil y engorroso, y es posible que por eso no se sientan a gusto dici\u00e9ndote si les preocupa algo o haci\u00e9ndote preguntas. Hablar del tema, sin embargo, se hace m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil con la pr\u00e1ctica, y mientras m\u00e1s conversaciones tengas, t\u00fa y tus hijos\/as se sentir\u00e1n m\u00e1s c\u00f3modos\/as hablando sobre el tema. Conversa con todos\/as tus hijos sobre el tema, no importa cu\u00e1l sea su edad o sexo. Por ejemplo:<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sexuality can be a difficult or uncomfortable subject to talk about with your children, so they may not come to you with questions or concerns. But it does get easier with practice \u2013 for both you and your children. Talk with all of your children, regardless of gender or age. For example:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Talk to young children about appreciating their bodies, what their bodies can do, how their bodies feel, and how to keep their bodies healthy.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pre-teens (ages 9-12) who are or will soon be going through puberty will begin to have conversations about the changes in their bodies and what to expect. Although many schools will teach basic human anatomy and the logistics of puberty, parents and adult caregivers can and should take the lead. Give information and impart your values while creating a safety net for learning (\u201cYou can ask me questions about any of this. There\u2019s nothing to be embarrassed about. It\u2019s all part of growing up.\u201d).<\/span><\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pre-teens and teens will have sexual feelings. Research indicates that young people with little information about sexuality and sexual health may experiment more and at earlier ages than those who have more accurate information. Be prepared; your child and family do not need to pay the consequences of lack of information.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discuss the differences between love and lust. Help your children understand that self-esteem plays a vital role in managing these feelings responsibly.<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discuss the positive feelings of intimacy that people can have without sexual intercourse. Getting emotionally close to someone \u2013 taking the risk of telling them one\u2019s thoughts and feelings, with the hope these feelings will be returned \u2013 can be very frightening and\/or very pleasing. Young people may need your support and help understanding this process, especially in their first romantic relationships.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discuss different healthy ways to express sexual feelings, including masturbation, noting that sexual intercourse is only one way to express such feelings.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have conversations about the importance of safe sex. Talking with young people about sex doesn\u2019t mean you condone it any more than conversations about designated drivers condones underage drinking or drinking and driving. On the contrary \u2013 if you discuss values, reality, and consequences with your children, they are more likely to continue to come to you with questions and make better decisions.<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These conversations may occur when many young people are trying to become more independent, so they may push you away or seem to pay little attention, but you are still critically important in their lives. If your conversations with your children balance messages about responsibility, healthy decision-making, and values with messages about the positive and pleasurable aspects of developing relationships, you can continue to have a close and caring relationship with them, which will support their maturation and healthy sexual development.<\/span><\/p><h4><b>Don\u2019t be afraid to use correct words<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Using correct words (instead of \u201ccode\u201d or vague words and messages) gives the message that body parts and their functions are natural. Using proper terminology helps do away with the idea that our bodies and sexuality are shameful, embarrassing, or bad.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a young child repeats a sexual obscenity, parents and adult caregivers should explain what it means without being afraid to use the word. This can have several benefits:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The child will know the word will not have power over you.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The child will know no question or topic is \u201coff limits.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By explaining the meaning of the obscenity with correct words, you are treating the subject of sex with respect.<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Children who know the right terms will be able to better communicate to you their questions and concerns. If your child has a developmental disability or is more a visual learner, use pictures and other visual aids such as charts, a full body drawing, or an anatomically correct doll.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Give accurate, age-appropriate information. Discuss the changes happening in your child\u2019s body (or why his or her brother\u2019s voice is changing, an aunt\u2019s pregnancy, etc.). Anticipate the next stage of their bodies\u2019 development and discuss that, too, so that your children are prepared for future changes.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fd6835f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default tf-sticky-section tf-sticky-no\" data-id=\"fd6835f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tf_sticky&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e997fb\" data-id=\"3e997fb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-292ff2e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default tf-sticky-section tf-sticky-no\" data-id=\"292ff2e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tf_sticky&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-574066d\" data-id=\"574066d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8a8aa4 elementor-align-left view-more-post elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c8a8aa4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/knowledge-base\/our-community-says-no-mas\/exploring-sexuality\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-443b8d8\" data-id=\"443b8d8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-952136f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"952136f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/knowledge-base\/our-community-says-no-mas\/exploring-sexuality\/\" data-wplink-edit=\"true\"><b>Now, it\u2019s time to deepen the conversation<\/b><b> around exploring our sexuality.<\/b><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-951bed8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default tf-sticky-section tf-sticky-no\" data-id=\"951bed8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tf_sticky&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba94c7a\" data-id=\"ba94c7a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be6524b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"be6524b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Last updated 2021<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Understanding our bodies Start early Affirm that the body is a good and special thing. Small children (infants and toddlers) touch themselves as they discover their bodies. They also often ask the names of different body parts. Tell them the names using appropriate language. When teaching your toddler about the nose [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18470,"template":"","meta":{"_cbd_carousel_blocks":"[]"},"media_category":[146,228,232],"media_tags":[266,300,589],"class_list":["post-9064","cde-knowledge-base","type-cde-knowledge-base","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","media_category-esperanza-united-departments","media_category-toolkits","media_category-our-community-says-no-mas","media_tags-free","media_tags-prevention","media_tags-youth-resources"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cde-knowledge-base\/9064","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cde-knowledge-base"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cde-knowledge-base"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cde-knowledge-base\/9064\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36737,"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cde-knowledge-base\/9064\/revisions\/36737"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"media_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media_category?post=9064"},{"taxonomy":"media_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esperanzaunited.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media_tags?post=9064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}